A readaptação funcional aplicada aos policiais federais: reflexões sobre seu alcance, limites e funcionalidade

Abstract

Functional rehabilitation is the return of the worker to his job in compatible with the constraints which it may have suffered in their work roles. In public service is vested in the office of server roles and responsibilities consistent with the limitation that has suffered in his physical or mental ability, in short a social right. The present work deals with the study of the actual scope of rehabilitation, as well as their functionality and possible obstacles to its implementation on the uniqueness of the police office, here represented by the category of the federal police. Although a consolidated statutory right by law, the operation of this institute (functional adaptation), when applied to these servers, accuse limits and difficulties that have not yet fully transposed. To confirm this assertion, this paper analyzed the literary approaches to functional adaptation, including its origin and evolution of Brazilian legislation, comparing it with the understanding of the police office, and some particulars touching the subject. For this case study conducted a qualitative approach. These analyzes basically left data collected from documents, bibliographies, databases of public institutions, administrative and judicial opinions, and other organs of internal control. At the end of this research identified important legal frameworks that provide a favorable environment to functional adaptation applied to this career servers, which unfortunately did not prevent him from establishing the existence of an interpretive ambiguity, a sort of inability of managers responsible for appropriating current notion and importance of functional adaptation as a form of social inclusion at work. The relevance of this research, therefore, is the peculiarity of the proposed topic, the call and warning to health professionals and those in the possibility of a new perception and approach on functional rehabilitation as broad and unfettered statutory right the entire profession, to this aim, this study focused on public safety servants at the federal level.