Browsing by Author "Araujo, Alan Roque Souza de"

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    O fundamento da garantia da ordem pública para fins de prisão preventiva: um estudo das audiências de custódia nos casos relativos à lei de drogas na Cidade de Salvador.
    (Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2019-06-05) Lopes, Tailane Vieira; Correia, Thaíze de Carvalho; https://wwws.cnpq.br; Araujo, Alan Roque Souza de; https://wwws.cnpq.br; Silva, Antônio Alcebiades Vieira Batista da; https://wwws.cnpq.br
    The present research deals with the construction of the foundation of the guarantee of public order for purposes of preventive detention in the judicial decisions arising from the custody hearing in cases related to Law 11.343 / 06. The main objective of the study is to evaluate whether the foundation of the guarantee of public order as a hypothesis of pretrial detention is in line with the precepts of the Democratic State of Law. It should be noted that the aforementioned ground, because it is a vague and indeterminate term, is constructed in a generalized, arbitrary and nurturing manner by an ideology of social defense that elects an enemy to be neutralized and segregated from social life. In this sense, it is proposed to examine the doctrinal and jurisprudential concept of "public order", in particular to the empirical analysis of the elements considered for the construction of this concept in the scope of the preventive custody order in custody hearings, specifically in cases related to the Law of Drugs in the period from December 2016 to February 2017. Data on the same period are presented, denouncing the selective and racist nature of the criminal system by indicating the socioral characteristics that are the recipients of preventive incarceration. It also examines the policy of war on drugs, as well as concepts and theories formulated by criminology, which in the eyes of the researcher, relate to the object under investigation.
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    Ressocialização no âmbito do sistema prisional de Simões Filho: os impactos das atividades internas da colônia penal na reinserção do indivíduo no mercado de trabalho
    (UCSal, Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2024-06-19) Aleluia, Alana Melo; Araujo, Alan Roque Souza de
    Este trabalho examina os impactos das atividades internas na Colônia Penal de Simões Filho na ressocialização dos presos e sua reintegração no mercado de trabalho. O objetivo principal é evidenciar os impactos, positivos ou negativos, que essas atividades têm na vida dos presos durante a reclusão e após o retorno à sociedade. Utilizando uma metodologia que combina análise bibliográfica e questionários semiestruturados aplicados a presos e ex-presos, os resultados indicam que 100% dos presos entrevistados acreditam que podem voltar ao mercado de trabalho, mas as respostas dos egressos evidenciam que apesar de serem cruciais para a ressocialização, as atividades na colônia penal não garantem reintegração ao mercado de trabalho devido ao preconceito social e à falta de atribuições mais eficazes. Conclui-se que é necessário maior investimento do Estado em atividades laborais e políticas públicas para uma ressocialização mais adequada.
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    O sistema de arquivamento do inquérito policial à luz da lei no 13.964 de 2019 e seus reflexos no ordenamento jurídico
    (Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2021-12-15) Almeida, Antonio Heron Assunção de; Silva, Mônica Antonieta Magalhães da; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Coutinho, Carlos Alberto José Barbosa (Orient.); http://lattes.cnpq.br; Araujo, Alan Roque Souza de; http://lattes.cnpq.br
    This monograph will discuss the filing system of the police investigation before and after the enactment of Law No. 13,964 of 2019 - Anti-Crime Package - and its effects on the legal system, having, at first, the general objective of demonstrating the impacts for the ordering due to the normative alteration of art. 28 of the Homeland Repressive Procedural Statute, disciplining a new system concerning archiving, with an accusatory bias. Thus, the attributions of the legal actors involved in the act are analyzed, their current legal nature in contrast to the past, in the light of doctrine, and especially their legal-constitutional situation due to the decision in the injunction granted by the Supreme Court Federal. The present study also has, as specific objectives, to conceptually and legally explain the Police Inquiry in the light of the Brazilian legal system; present Control systems as to the legitimacy of filing the preliminary investigation; analyze the accusatory system in the national criminal procedural system and ADI 4.693/BA, in 2017; demonstrate the role of the Public Ministry in light of the new procedure, the victim and the limit of action of the judiciary during this phase of the persecutio criminis; analyze the doctrinal discussions about the judge of guarantees and the police inquiry; and present legal analyzes on the allegations of unconstitutionality in ADI 6,298 and ADI 6,305, which resulted in the suspension of the sine die effectiveness of the new filing procedure. In order to achieve this goal, this work was conceived through the dialectical method, in the face of a real clash between thesis and antithesis, fulminating in the demonstration of a synthesis. In this way, it will be demonstrated how the legal system conceived the filing system of the police investigation before the advent of the reform, with real antagonism to the accusatory system, and as a result of the legislative reform, the constituent's will is conceived correcting such distortion, effecting a true clash or legal dialogue.