2019-01-022019-01-022018-08-28https://ri.ucsal.br/handle/prefix/525The objective of this research was to re-read legal instruments on civil liability applied to environmental damages, especially article 225 of the Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil of 1988, where it can be verified a threefold responsibility for the agents of environmental damage, as well as Art. 159 of the Civil Code of 1916 and the caput of Art. 927 of the Civil Code of 2002. This is an empirical research that was based on the qualitative approach , developed from the analysis of reverse logistics in the context of the Plumatex Mattress Industry, located in the city of Candeias - Bahia. The research indicates, based on the data obtained, that the reverse logistics in the production of mattresses of the locus investigated is not fulfilled in its totality, and the company must, therefore, review the protocols of its productive sector in order to promote economic development with social and environmental responsibility.Acesso AbertoResponsabilidade civilDano ambientalLogística reversaPlano de gerenciamento de resíduos sólidosPlumatexCivil liabilityEnvironmental damageReverse logisticSolid waste management planDissertaçãoPlanejamento Urbano e RegionalPlanejamento Ambiental