Browsing by Author "Fiterman, Hannah"

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    Os direitos do pai solteiro na gravidez
    (Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2015-10) Moreira, Lúcia Vaz de Campos; Fiterman, Hannah; Moreira, Lúcia Vaz de Campos; UCSAL, Universidade Católica do Salvador; Fiterman, Hannah
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    O nascimento do pai: envolvimento paterno na gestação, no parto e aos três meses do bebê, no contexto de Salvador/Bahia
    (Universidade Catolica de Salvador, 2016-12-15) Fiterman, Hannah; Moreira, Lúcia Vaz de Campos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8863706292628331; Bastos, Ana Cecília de Sousa Bittencourt; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7406825750662792; Piccinini, Cesar Augusto; http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4783350H2; Petrini, Giancarlo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1018186216920083; Nascimento, Marcos Antônio Ferreira do; http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4709968T8
    Various family, cultural, and historical transformations in contemporary society have made the father's role in the family more complex and plural. With these changes happening, it becomes increasingly relevant to study paternal involvement in the transition to paternity. In this sense, the present doctoral thesis has as general objective to investigate, from the perspective of the father, the paternal involvement during the gestation, the delivery and the third month of the baby. To achieve this purpose, the longitudinal qualitative research method was used. 30 men who were about being parents for the first time took part in the research. They resided in Salvador (BA) and were addressed in a private gynecology and obstetrics clinic, located in a middle-upper class neighborhood of Salvador. For the data collection, three semi-structured interview scripts were built; containing open questions, each of them was applied in one of the following moments: (a) the last trimester of pregnancy of the first child; (B) one week after delivery; (C) three months of the baby. The research project was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Maternity Climério de Oliveira, whose opinion number was 456,434. The interviews were recorded and held in a place of convenience for the parents and all signed the Term of Free and Informed Consent. The recordings were transcribed and categories were constructed from the answers obtained. Data were analyzed through qualitative content analysis. The main results were: paternal involvement in pregnancy occurred through the desire and affection of the father in relation to the imagined child and the good relationship with the baby's mother. Already in the delivery, the involvement was verified from the first time the father saw the son and he held him on his lap. Finally, when the baby was three months old, the involvement was shown in the different forms of interaction, in the quality of the involvement and in the time available to the child and in the responsibilities acquired when caring for the child. It was concluded that parents were generally involved with their children, both by the desire and in the practice they were quite involved, presenting a growing movement of involvement when considering the three moments of the data collection.
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    Reescrevendo o pai na sociedade contemporânea: uma representação social da paternidade em Salvador-BA
    (Universidade Catolica de Salvador, 2012-01-24) Fiterman, Hannah; Castro, Mary Garcia; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5471996580293552; Bastos, Ana Cecília de Sousa Bittencourt; Ferreira, Perminio Souza
    El objectivo de esta investigación es el padre en la época contemporánea, teniendo por objeto sus representaciones sobre los cuidados con los niños pequeños. Analizase discursos de los padres, considerando deseos, sentimientos, logros, luchas y dificultades para interactuar con sus hijos. Se utilizó la teoría de las representaciones sociales, indicada por Serge Moscovici. Para esta investigación, se ha seleccionado hombres de entre 26 y 33 años, casados legalmente o no, que se convirtieron en padres en el siglo XXI, con niños de hasta tres años, y que viven bajo el mismo techo que su pareja y sus hijos. A partir de esta selección, este estudio ha utilizado un camino metodológico cualitativo con la realización de entrevistas abiertas, semi-estructuradas, con los padres. Sus respuestas fueron examinadas a través del análisis de contenido, como propuesto por Martin W. Bauer (2003). Este análisis hace hincapié en la construcción de categorías de análisis para representar el conocimiento, mediando simbólicamente el lenguaje y su contexto social. Las líneas de análisis fueron organizadas en tres temas: el significado de la paternidad, el cuidado paterno, y los sentimientos de un padre. Los resultados de esta investigación cuestionan dicotomías entre proveedor y el cuidador, que con frecuencia son parte de la literatura sobre género y paternidad. En el estudio no se pretende generalizaciones pero sugiere que tal investigación pide más estudios sobre el padre, sus prácticas de cuidados con los hijos e sus representaciones.