Browsing by Author "Silva, Antônio Pedro Ferreira da"

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    O enquadramento previdenciário do índio no Brasil: análise da sua qualidade de segurado numa perspectiva crítica à luz da cidadania social
    (Universidade Catolica de Salvador, 2015-10-23) Silva, Antônio Pedro Ferreira da; Portella, André Alves; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1782631349656661; Silva, Antonio Carlos da; Ribeiro, Tereza Cristina
    Having social citizenship as background, this research promoted a critical analysis of the legal and social security relationship between the State and indigenous peoples in order to see how the insured status of such peoples are presented by the General Regime for Social Security. After determining the field of analysis, the object of the study suggested the need for a qualitative approach to carry out the research. The methods employed for analyzing the phenomenon included literature review and document analysis. The study revealed that due to other pressing agendas related to the indigenous peoples, social security issues have been neglected not only by the State, but also by the concerned ones. On the other hand, the importance of social security was acknowledged as it is through such means that the State maintains citizens affiliated to the system in some contingencies of life. As a social policy, social security reaches the families of the insured ones. From this perspective, the present research was divided into three parts. Firstly, a historical overview of the relationship between the State and the indigenous peoples was outlined (from the colonial period up to the 1988 Constitution), having books and public documents as theoretical support. Secondly, the General Regime for Social Security was analyzed without disregarding its contextualization linked to the crisis of the State and to the Welfare State. Such analysis was carried out by using specific books on social security and on the crisis of the State. Thirdly, and also by researching via public documents and administrative acts, the insured status of the indigenous peoples was analyzed in order to find out whether it needs to be adapted by the administrative viewpoint. In the final considerations, the research hypothesis was confirmed by disclosing that the adjustment of indigenous peoples into the General Regime for Social Security is inadequate.
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    Os reflexos da crise e seus impactos na consolidação das políticas públicas no Brasil: uma análise a partir dos planos de governo (2006-2018)
    (Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2020-12-11) Neves, Isla Gomes; Cavalcanti, Vanessa Ribeiro Simon; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Silva, Antônio Pedro Ferreira da; http://lattes.cnpq.br
    The last thirty-two years have been the consolidation of democratic agendas, through public policies, organization of institutions and review of legal frameworks since the promulgation of the 1988 Federal Constitution. In this scenario, many advances and setbacks have been experienced from this form of government. Aiming to analyze how the political-social structure has triggered the absence of perspective in the realization of social justice, which, in turn, reverberate negatively in public policies at national level, acting in the maintenance of the structures of multiple social inequalities through different mechanisms, be they legal or not carried out by those who have a relationship with the management of public money, the law and the means of production in comparison with the social imaginary about the condition of those who depend on such policies and the real factors that squander public assets. It is necessary to understand the course and the current Brazilian political scenario, its advances and setbacks and how the State's crises have influenced social contours, especially regarding social inequality based on racism (race / color / and LGBTphobia) and patriarchy / machismo, accentuated by the atrocious capitalist system that directly interfere in the social, economic structures and in the political-oligarchic organization. Thus, they served as a basis for the analysis of government plans, a document responsible for defining the lines of action to be carried out by candidates / elected representatives, who were defended in the last twelve years taking into account aspects such as prioritized public policies and its developments during the public management process. For this reason, the government plans developed by the presidents Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (2006); Dilma Vana Rousseff (2010/2014); including, not plans, but reformulations made by substitute president Michel Temer in the fulfillment of the post-coup buffer term (2016-2018), arriving at the plan that elected then president Jair Bolsonaro (2018). The central aspects of the analysis are to understand the relationship: race, gender, democracy, politics and economics, how public policies are thought or not within this logic, in addition to understanding the real obstacles