Território, Ambiente e Sociedade
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O Programa de Pós Graduação em Território, Ambiente e Sociedade – PPGTAS está situado conforme as classificações de área da CAPES nas Ciências Sociais Aplicadas e na sub-área Planejamento Urbano e Regional. O Programa assume a complexidade da proposta como espaço de diálogos paradigmáticos cujos vetores transitam da natureza para a sociedade e da sociedade para a natureza, a partir dos cientistas que integram o seu corpo docente permanente e de colaboradores.
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Browsing Território, Ambiente e Sociedade by Subject "Água"
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Item O fenômeno das águas doces na Região Metropolitana do Salvador: usos, alterações e abandono(Universidade Catolica de Salvador, 2018-10-27) Porciuncula, Débora Carol Luz da; Alencar, Cristina Maria Macêdo de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2257876241055037; Carvalho, Silvana Sá de; Tinôco, Moacir Santos; Palavizini, Roseane Simões; Randolph, RainerThis study demonstrates how the urbanization/industrialization process of Salvador-BA Metropolitan Area (SMA) appropriated the fresh waters of this territory, generating territorial tensions due to the use of water with changes in its course, and its subsequent abandonment. It was based on the central hypothesis that the current civilizational model, ruled hegemonically in the urban/industrial logic, considered inexorable before other forms of material and immaterial life production, is responsible for compromising availability, quality and access to water in Salvador-BA Metropolitan Area. It was verified that this process is closely related to Planning, based on a conception of Nature that guided the appropriation of the waters of that region as resource. In contrast, in other moments, water has been perceived by the planners as an obstacle to full urban/industrial development. The methodology adopted was the characterization and socio-historical problematization of the relationship between the city of Salvador and its metropolitan area with the waters. The Qualitative Indicators of Metropolitan Rurality were applied in the identification of empirical evidences that stress the rural and urban way of life, specifically in relation to the waters. The evidence was systematized in various forms of dispute expressed in three categories of tensions: (i) in the appropriation of water; (ii) in the uses that generate environmental risks; and (iii) the use of water in cultural activities. The theoretical foundations of this methodology made it possible to characterize the relationship between the rural and the urban, and between these categories and water, which are proposed as Qualitative Indicators of Tensions on Use of Water (IQTA).Item Tensões territoriais no uso da água em Dias D’Ávila-Bahia(Universidade Catolica de Salvador, 2011-04-26) Porciuncula, Débora Carol Luz da; Alencar, Cristina Maria Macêdo de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2257876241055037; Carvalho, Silvana Sá de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2509418288797497; Machado, Miriam de Fátima Carvalho; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9125556472743507The review approaches issues that are considered fundamental to know and discuss about the territorial dynamics of the city of Dias d'Ávila, in Bahia, Brazil, in relation to the urban-industrial occupation and expansion in rural environment, starting from the understanding that the urbanization process was directly influenced by the industrialization of the region, coordinated by the developmental state of the 70's. In this process, we find the invisibility of rural dynamics, socio-historically built and socially given, being cartographically illustrated. This dynamics is responsible for the construction of the city's identity, directly related to its water sources. This review characterizes and discusses the formation of the urban/industrial space in the city of Dias d'Ávila, emphasizing its negative implications on the water sources, which bring tensions. This tensions were studied theoretically based on the metropolitan rurality notion, that made possible to characterize the relation between rural and urban and this categories and the nature in several ways of contest that are expressed in three categories of tensions: (i) in the nature appropriation; (ii) in the uses that generate ambiental risks; and (iii) in the use of nature in cultural activities. In the city of Dias d'Ávila case, the water is the element from the nature that is in contest. Starting from the notion of metropolitan rurality, the Metropolitan Rurality Qualitative Indicator (IQRM) was evaluated in this review, which enabled the identification and appropriation of empirical evidences that get the rural and urban way of living tensed up, considering the water sources as the center of this tense relation. Analysis and synthesis cartographies illustrate and endorse the Indicator and the interpretative analysis.