A relevância da justiça restaurativa em face da sobrevitimização nos crimes sexuais
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Date
2020-11-04
Journal Title
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Publisher
Universidade Católica do Salvador
Abstract
This scientific article proposes to emphasize the innocuousness of
formal criminal justice, marked by the (non) protagonism of the victim and the inability
to meet the primordial needs of the victim in the post-crime, notably in sexual crimes,
limited to the application of distressing punishment to the offender . Thus, with the
use of exploratory and dogmatic-legal methods, through bibliographic research,
focusing on the victim aspects, especially the victim's needs, the types of
victimization caused by criminal retributionism, and, mainly, after understanding that
the The revictimization to which they are subjected are caused by the criminal
prosecution itself, aiming to highlight the essentiality of the application of restorative practices in the criminal field. It will be demonstrated, therefore, that Restorative
Justice, understood as a humanizing procedure, of a pacifying character, which
focuses on the direct victim of the crime, but also on the needs of the offender,
families, society, involving them in the resolution conflict, provides the victim with a
reduction in the effects of secondary damages of the criminal process, revaluing it.
Description
Keywords
Vitimologia, Sobrevitimização, Crime Sexual, Justiça penal formal, Justiça restaurativa, Humanização da vítima, Victimology, Over-victimization, Formal criminal justice, Restorative justice, Humanization of the victim