Dissertações de Mestrado
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Browsing Dissertações de Mestrado by Author "Baiardi, Amilcar"
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Item Agricultura familiar e as politicas públicas: o desenvolvimento rural em Amargosa/BA(Universidade Catolica de Salvador, 2014-10-15) Souza, Vanuza Silva; Alencar, Cristina Maria Macêdo de; http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4707963E9; Baiardi, Amilcar; Oliveira, Gilca Garcia deThis work analyzes family farming and its insertion in public policies in the period of 2000 till 2014, situated in the city of Amargosa, in the State of Bahia. First, the concepts of family farming are defined as they occur in scientific literature and government communication, as well as the definition of family farm for the municipality. The municipal area is characterized in terms of its location, land ownership as well as agricultural production. Government policies, actions and programs that are directed towards family farms are identified. Furthermore, ways in which the farmers can be accessed and profiled are examined as well as the actual terms of participation and representation of family farms. The descriptive and analytical approach followed in this thesis enables to characterize the agricultural production and its correlation with the prevailing policies in the municipality, in order to obtain a profile of the family farmers. The municipality was chosen because of its rural characteristics that offer great potential for socio-economic development due to its edaphoclimatic conditions and the variety of crops grown. We present the difficulties that farmers are facing to commercialize their products due to the lack of more specific policies.Item Condições de trabalho e risco de adoecimento por agrotóxico: trabalhadores rurais na CEPLAC(Universidade Catolica de Salvador, 2013-08-27) Soares, Elizabeth de Souza; Alencar, Cristina Maria Macêdo de; http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4707963E9; Baiardi, Amilcar; Santana, Vilma SouzaCocoa helped build cities, became colonels on historical figures, but otherwise left the margins of history anonymous rural workers, who were very important in the territorial configuration of the cocoa region. Working as a nurse working 20 years ago in CEPLAC started to observe the working conditions of these rural workers and complaints they had. Disquieted me know if these complaints were related to the work they performed, with the handling pesticides. Thus, this research has guiding question was the following question: what are the working conditions of rural workers engaged in the cultivation of the cacao? How do these work conditions affect the health of rural workers? The bibliography examined the importance of farmers in land development in Southern Bahia, is rarely recognized at both the historical and the political and social, and ignored as part of the system of agricultural research for development of cocoa farming. In this study we analyzed the working conditions and the impact of pesticide use on farm workers CEPLAC, characterizing the territory of the Research Center CEPLAC - CEPEC by Arnaldo Experimental Station Medeiros and its extension, the PROSEC, described as the work develops rural and under what conditions these locations. It was also described the demographic profile and the living conditions and sanitation of rural workers in crowded CEPLAC ESARM and PROSEC and finally identified the main symptoms that affected and affect these rural workers. Constaou that the working conditions of rural workers were poor during the first growing crops and are still in the post-crisis broom, being proven by pesticide contamination levels of acetylcholinesterase. This is a major health issue by rural workers who deal with the cocoa crop.Item Desdobramento do Polo Industrial de Camaçari: o polo empresarial governador César Borges, Dias D’ávila-Ba(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2017-03-21) Barreto, Eline Santos; Silva, Sylvio Carlos Bandeira de Mello e; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3258014819117619; Carvalho, Silvana Sá de; Baiardi, Amilcar; Fonseca, Antônio Ângelo Martins daThe establishment of an urban-industrial pattern of accelerated economic growth of the 1970s, ensured by the merging of municipalities with integrated planning in the Metropolitan Regions (RM) in 1973, led to the urbanization of spaces with different local characteristics. This trend of urban-industrial homogenization transformed the territorial dynamics of Dias d'Ávila. The territory of Dias d'Ávila, located in the best aquifer of the Recôncavo Baiano, had its identity centralized in its waters and the economic activities linked to this centrality. In the process of acceleration of growth with the implementation of a growth pole in Bahia, the Complexo Petroquímico of Camaçari (COPEC), the territorial identity of Dias d'Ávila was deconstructed. After 39 years of implementation, COPEC, since 2000, started to have a more diversified pattern, being called the Polo Industrial of Camaçari (PIC), but Dias d'Ávila still has challenges to be faced. In this study we can see the transformations in the historical territorialization in Dias d'Ávila, the removal of a subjective identity with the waters, the transformations that occurred with the urban expansion in the industrial urbanization process, the urban-environmental pattern resulting from this expansion, the Territorial tensions, as well as, the emergent of the Polo Empresarial Governador César Borges (PEGCB) arising from urban-industrial pressure imposed by metropolization in order to constitute a new Local industrial identity.Item Difusão tecnológica no território Acauã - PI(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2007-10-03) Cezimbra, Carina Moreira; Alencar, Cristina Maria Macêdo de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2257876241055037; Nascimento, Humberto Miranda do; Baiardi, AmilcarThis work was developed in the scope of the Masters in Territorial Planning and Social Development of the by referring empirical UCSal in Acauã in the state of the Piauí, in the period of 2005 to 2007. The city was chosen by being one of poorest of the country and where the pilot project was implanted of the program Hunger Zero, for the current Federal Government, in its beginning. The metodologic boarding was to interdisciplinar and quali - quantitative, searching to demonstrate to relations of processes partner-technician from convergences and divergences of the experiences lived for the involved citizens in the center of these processes. Data-collectings through bibliographical research had been carried through, analysis of official statisticians, consult the pages in the Internet, document analysis and photographs. For the scientific production interviews had been made, as primary source of data structuralized in questionnaires, with open and closed questions, being that the sample was random simple; A workshop with the use of the map of the territory in focus, was becoming fullfilled to understand the apprehension for the agriculturists of the territory notion; it was examined participation of the producers in meetings and workshops carried through for the team and also was analyzed bibliographical documents. Everything this in takes them, to conclude, for the identification of Acauã as Territory. The main point of the dissertation is the territorial development of the related city through the diffusion of technologies as institucional intervention. Two strategical axles of the institucional action had been analyzed: one politician and another one technician. We argue as the integration between the two axles had contributed for the sustainable territorial development and as the social process of production in Acauã, that includes the popular wisdom, was contemplated in the institucional actions.Item Geração de conhecimento em instituições de ensino superior e de pesquisa: impactos na dinâmica socioterritorial de Cruz das Almas-BA(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2014-08-04) Oliveira, Denise Pimenta da Silva; Baiardi, Amilcar; http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4787892T7; Silva, Sylvio Carlos Bandeira de Mello e; Araújo, Janúzia Souza Mendes deIn contemporary society increasingly recognizes the importance of science and technology and their ability to interfere with the economic development corporations, countries, regions and municipalities process. In order to investigate the generation‘s implications and dissemination of knowledge afforded by the institution of public higher education and research official organ of Cruz das Almas’s territory, this study consisted of a survey nature of qualitative and quantitative methodologies whose approach adopted classified into: exploratory, descriptive, historical, comparative and statistical and statistical-mapping. It is presented as general objective is to analyze the socioeconomic dynamics resulting from (possible) application / appropriation of the results of research conducted by EMBRAPA and UFRB Cruz das Almas’s territory. And, as specific objectives, we sought to investigate factors that influenced the implementation of higher education institutions and research organization in the county; Check the territorial dynamics of Cruz das Almas today; Understand the concepts of development and unity UFRB EMBRAPA existing in Cruz das Almas; Identify research activities conducted by such institutions and their territoriality, understood as the appropriation of the knowledge generated by it. Among the current scholars consulted include: Baiardi (2003, 2012); Cooke (1994); Haesbaert (2004); Landes (1998); Schwartzman (2001); Silva, Silva and Coelho (2008); Silva (2006); Suzigan (2011). As a result it is observed that the UFRB and Embrapa-CNPMF present in Cruz das Almas influence the local dynamics changing its main economic function. However, the knowledge produced there are not directly appropriated by the municipality and surrounding micro-region, since it has become necessary to strengthen the bonds of cohesion between the various social agents in order to entrepreneurial actions are established, able to generate consistent local development processes based on competitive advantages stimulated by endogenous factors in this county that can ensure the transfer of scientific and technological knowledge, promoting their real and intense territorial. From the study on the subject notes the need for local governments to take heed to the fact that knowledge constitutes the main economic asset of today and the importance of appropriating the actual conditions for their generation, establishing partnerships with institutions and bodies for this purpose.Item Gestão de empreendimentos econômicos solidários: o caso da Cooperativa Múltipla Fontes de Engomadeira - COOFE, Bahia(Universidade Catolica de Salvador, 2014-09-17) Oliveira, Marcus Fabrício Gonçalves; Baiardi, Amilcar; http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4787892T7; Alencar, Cristina Maria Macêdo de; Aragão, Gilton AlvesThe main propose of this study is to analyze the challenges and perspectives of popular cooperatives in State of Bahia. In order to reach this propose, were investigated the following cooperative: Cooperativa Múltipla Fontes de Engomadeira (COOFE). It was focused the historical construction and its constitution as well as economic and social evaluation. The study is based on the followings approaches: the management, the productive process and form new leaders as well as external aspects related to the incubation process in Incubadora Tecnológica de Cooperativas Populares from State of Bahia University (ITCP/UNEB); the scientific development, teaching process and extension programs developed by State of Bahia University (UNEB) on the economic and social evaluation of the cooperatives; and contextual analysis, considering the economic, social, historical and territorial approaches where the cooperative is inserted. The results indicate that the external aspects are relevant to the cooperative, mainly when it is referred to the market forecast. The main aspects were: access to the loan programs with low interest rate and a fair deadline transaction, different tax system and formal process of register need changes. In case of COOFE, the cooperative always invest in cooperative education background; it is always involved in informal and formal networks in order to develop public policies as well as democratic committees organized by the government. In addition, the cooperative has been formed new leaders and teaching them.Item Propensão à cooperação na avicultura integrada de Cachoeira-BA/ Edith Lemos Ornellas dos Santos(Universidade Catolica de Salvador, 2014-12-18) Santos, Edith Lemos Ornellas dos; Baiardi, Amilcar; http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4787892T7; Alencar, Cristina Maria Macêdo de; Araújo, Janúzia Souza Mendes deThis work shows the analysis carried out on the reality of the industrialized system integrated poultry broiler, in particular in the county of Cachoeira / Bahia. Aimed to know if there is propensity and socioeconomic viability cooperation between the farmers of Cachoeira, with or without the presence of the slaughter and processing of poultry industries. For this purpose, we used graphics, table and thematic maps as well as tab questionnaires and interviews in order to understand the territorial characteristics of the poultry sector and poultry included in its territoriality. From these analyzes, it can be said that Cachoeira has the largest broiler accommodation capacity Identity Territory Reconcavo Baiano. It has a prime location for an outlet for their production of poultry and holds climate conducive to leave the monoculture that is immersed. However, using short of potential accommodation and without a significant quality in the relation of farmers with the integrative industries, reduces and compromises, not only profitability, but also the social, environmental and economical city. After having understood the farmers as not being likely to cooperation spontaneously at the end of the survey rose new data, arising from contradictory to that found reality fashion show substantial changes in the poultry sector of this industry, and begin to reimagine the life of poultry of small and medium in Cachoeira and neighboring municipalities.