Dissertações de Mestrado

Permanent URI for this collection

https://ri.ucsal.br/handle/123456730/25

Browse

Browsing Dissertações de Mestrado by Subject "Acesso à justiça"

Now showing 1 - 3 of 3
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    Acesso à Justiça, Estado e Cidadania: para além de um paradigma normativista
    (Universidade Catolica de Salvador, 2017-02-21) Pinho, Frederico Jose Andrade de Macedo; Pinho, Frederico Jose Andrade de Macedo; Bastos, Antônio Adonias Aguiar; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2193591076440706; Portella, André Alves; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1782631349656661; Villas-Bôas, Maria Elisa
    The researches and the studies about access to justice - through the time – have been concentrated, priority, in the law ampliation plan or the positive law efectiveness, it means,the attention dispensed by the doctrine about the access to justice conception and evolution, is focused, in many aspects, on the normative area.This situation is lined in the following logic: the positive law are not applied in the social plan – mainly because the inefficiency of the constituted powers, with special featured to the executive and legislative power -, what makes creating a high demand to the judicial power in the intention to concretization of this rights. The reasoning line adopted star to the theoretical premises totally different from that ones usually used for the access to justice studies. It have deffended that the full accomplishmentof the access to justice is into the dynamics of social relations. The notion of citizenship is imbricated with the politic participation and with social movements for the conquest of rights. There is no possibility of effective changes and, in large scale, what refers specifically to the access to justice, if does not exist popular mobilization, awareness of the people in relation to the conflicts and difficulties that must be overdue. It-s necessary to understand that the research for the implementation aod effectiveness of rights, in a large dimension, demand a political culture active of the social bases and not from the exclusive way of the constituted powers. The citizenship and the social emancipation must be request and conquered in the base of the social relations, in the inttention that the citizenship can not be outsourced by the Judicial Power because this phenomenon will bring reflexes into the democracy.
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    Conciliação, mediação e acesso à justiça através dos acordos extrajudiciais: o fortalecimento da cidadania por meio dos Balcões de Justiça e Cidadania
    (Universidade Catolica de Salvador, 2013-08-30) Amado Neto, Jorge; Portella, André Alves; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1782631349656661; Delgado, Josimara Aparecida; Soares, Ricardo Maurício Freire
    Cette recherche vise à analyser le renforcement de la citoyenneté à travers les branches de la Justice et citoyenneté - les institutions créées par la Cour de justice de l'État de Bahia en tant qu'auxiliaires de la justice - dans le contexte de la dynamique actuelle de pacification sociale des conflits. Cette recherche permettra d'étudier les sources de la doctrine, des manifestations politiques et juridiques dans la nature mais pas la doctrine, législation et des données officielles fournies par public national ou international. En ce sens, nous allons essayer de retracer les paramètres historiques décrites concepts, les éléments et les objectifs de l'accès à la justice comme un instrument de la paix sociale dans les juridictions qui ont influencé la législation brésilienne. Ainsi, il permettra de traiter une telle perspective comme ayant tiré les éléments normatifs dans la composition du système juridique en vigueur, et plus précisément sur la base des dispositions énoncées dans la Constitution fédérale. Cette analyse constitutionnelle sur les biais de l'accès à la justice, il propose d'utiliser l'herméneutique afin d'identifier leurs multiples conceptualisations et les modes de réalisation qui en résultent. Il axera ses travaux aux différends soumis à bureaux Justice et citoyenneté - une partie de l'objet de cette étude - à examiner les initiatives réussies accès extrajudiciaires à la justice, dans l'hypothèse où le règlement des litiges par des accords seraient plus de chances d'amener les parties satisfaisant mutuellement leurs intérêts au détriment de ces différends qu'ils cessent avec la décision du tribunal efficace, dans lequel les parties ont leur obligation imposée par le juge. Hormis à des fins de vérification des données, il sera à l'analyse des rapports fournis par la Cour de justice de l'État de Bahia dans le degré de satisfaction des bénéficiaires, le Tour Justice et citoyenneté. On croit que de telles démonstrations présentées dans les documents officiels du TJ / BA confirmeront cette efficacité des méthodes extrajudiciaires de résolution des conflits soutient la magistrature pour atteindre l'idéal de l'accès à la justice.
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    Emancipação sustentável ou obsolescência das catadoras no Programa Lixo Zero?
    (Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2020-03-24) Luz, Laíze Lantyer; Silva, Antônio Carlos da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2735855153608701; Silva, Julie Sarah Lourau Alves da; Guimarães, Flávio Romero
    Built in accordance with the research line “State, Development and Social Inequalities" of the Graduate Program in Social Policies and Citizenship at the Catholic University of Salvador (PPGPSC / UCSAL), this dissertation is a contribution to the criticism of a society that seeks to achieve the Zero Waste goal. The general objective is to analyze the contradictions of the Zero Waste movement in promoting the right to the citizenship of female waste pickers; and as specific objectives to demonstrate the idiosyncrasies of Brazilian environmental legislation in relation to binomial development/growth. The methodology, in addition to a suitable bibliographic review, will be based on the normative debate and, supported by the Theory of Value, assist in the process of understanding the inclusion (even if relative) of the female collectors in the social capital production system and, therefore, their non-recognition as modern subjects of Law. In this context, with a qualitative nature, through semi-structured interviews, the intention is to manifest the voices of these subjects, their purposes and what are the power relations in force in the Zero Waste program. The research has an interdisciplinary perspective, which involves socioenvironmental aspects based on the Social Sciences and Humanities - all under the aegis of the tripod education, citizenship and human rights. In this way, it proposes the creation of a truly inclusive and effective law that, in this investigation, will have as a frame the photographic exhibition “Female Wealth Pickers: (in)visible heroines”, a device of / for raising awareness and environmental education of society through art. The dissertation was submitted to the Ethics Committee (CEP / UCSAL), under number CAAE 15227319.5.0000.5628 (2019) and consists of an interview script (applied / selected) for the representative investigation.