Dissertações de Mestrado
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Browsing Dissertações de Mestrado by Subject "Amélia Rodrigues - Bahia"
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Item O PDDM de Amélia Rodrigues/BA: análise do Planejamento Urbano Municipal(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2016-01-28) Goes, Arlan Tavares; Mourad, Laila Nazem; http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4792075Y2; Alencar, Cristina Maria Macêdo de; Figueiredo, Glória Cecília dos SantosThe Comprehensive Plan (henceforth CP) is the main urban law of most of Brazilian towns and in 2001 it became an obligatory law by means of another law known as The City Statute, it is a regulation of a chapter of the Federal Constitution. This law makes mandatory the CP, among other criteria for cities with more than 20,000 inhabitants, and is considered by many authors a milestone for Brazilian urban planning, however this policy has been the subject of many criticisms due to their urbanizing nature, different from the reality of most small municipalities in the country . In compliance with the legal obligation to prepare the CP the city of Amélia Rodrigues approved in 2006 its CP, called PDDM – Plano Diretor de Desenvolvimento Municipal, which became the first urban law of the city and should be used to combat urban problems and guide the government in planning its territory, however even going nearly a decade of the approval of the PDDM, urban problems related to democratic city management, land use, urban expansion, land irregularities, among others continue to plague the city. The PDDM from 2006 has been shown unable to confront the interests of local economic elites, especially the mill owners and farmers of sugarcane, so it has little helped to overcoming the property and bureaucratic vices present in public administration, which has threatened traditional settlements. The district of Mata da Aliança and rural settlements settled on the lands of sugarcane farms owners are the localities that have most suffered because of ineffectiveness of Amélia Rodrigues PDDM, what allows the non fulfillment of the social function of land property, which has also threatened an important cultural, historic, artistic, landscaping and archeological heritage.Item Tradição e mudanças recentes no território de Amélia Rodrigues(Universidade Catolica de Salvador, 2017-01-31) Nascimento, Ednalda Marques Araújo do; Silva, Barbara-Christine Marie Nentwig; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5208385042617832; Carvalho, Silvana Sá de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2509418288797497; Fernandes, Rosali Braga; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3393392811162373The sugar productions print their marks and constitute the territoriality of the municipality of Amélia Rodrigues. The research entitled Tradition and Recent Changes in the Territory of Amélia Rodrigues - Bahia was carried out with the objective of analyzing what are the factors that are present in the changes that take place in this municipality, where the traditions of the historical Recôncavo Açucareiro are present. These productions have repercussions on the municipal demographic dynamics, initially concentrated in the rural areas of the districts that, in the 1960s, form the municipality of Amélia Rodrigues. Its economic base is agricultural, more specifically sugar and its mainly urban population. As a result, a population that demands work, incipient in the municipality. The research reveals that the year 2015 represents for this community the end of the predominance of sugar cane with the paralysis of the activities of the sugar and ethanol company Aliança, of the group União Açucareira Limitada (UNIAL), its largest employer that leaves by legacy, sugar structures and a Low school education and professional qualification that needs to migrate to other municipalities in search of work. These factors are associated with the presence of the BR-324 highway, which cuts the headquarters district and increases the possibilities of displacement of this population, geographically approaching the urban centers of Salvador and especially Feira de Santana, with repercussions on the growth of the economy local. At the same time, the highway reveals itself as an element that contributes to a possible integration into the economy of Feira de Santana, as we can see the attraction of some small and medium-sized industries installed in the municipality in the period from 2000-2016, along the highway And other activities in the services segment in the headquarters district, mainly in the city center.