Ciências Biológicas

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https://ri.ucsal.br/handle/prefix/983
O Biólogo poderá atuar diretamente em projetos formais relativos a temas ambientais e em instalações de vanguarda, e integrar-se a grupos de pesquisa nas temáticas ambientais. O profissional poderá atuar em empresas de consultoria ambiental, instituições de ensino, laboratórios de pesquisa públicos e privados, instituições de preservação ambiental, empresas, em parques ecológicos etc. Poderá também ser empresário e atuar como profissional freelance em auditorias, perícias judiciais e assessorias no segmento de turismo ecológico. Os egressos do Curso de Ciências Biológicas, na modalidade Biologia e Conservação de Ecossistemas Terrestres e Aquáticos estarão aptos para atuar nas seguintes áreas: pesquisa, gestão, planejamento ambiental em organizações públicas, privadas e ONG’s ,podendo atuar em todos os segmentos do mercado, em posições de destaque nas áreas acadêmica, técnica, de planejamento e gestão, de intervenções ambientais públicas e privadas, e ,principalmente, em ambientes costeiros terrestres e marinhos. Nas suas atividades estará capacitado para adotar atitude investigativa e crítica, procurando desenvolver, sempre, ideias inovadoras e ações estratégicas, ampliando, desse modo, a possibilidade de sua inserção no mundo do trabalho.

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Browsing Ciências Biológicas by Subject "Arbovírus"

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    Infecção por arboviroses associada à síndrome de guillainbarré: revisão sistemática
    (Universidade Católica de Salvador, 2019-06-14) Carvalho, Mércia Crislaine de Araújo; Fontes, Sheila Suarez; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Vaz, Sara Nunes; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Ribeiro, Gilmar; http://lattes.cnpq.br
    Arbovirus are viral infections, transmitted in nature, through the bite of hematophagous arthropod vectors. They have become an important threat in tropical regions due to factors that favor viral transmission, such as drastic climate changes, uncontrolled deforestation, disordered migration and occupation, and fragility in sanitary conditions. Lately the number of cases where the nervous system is affected in patients infected with arboviroses has been evidenced. An example of a pathology caused by these arboviroses is Guillain-Barre syndrome. The origen of GBS is still unknown, but is believed to be related to an immune response of the body in response to infectios agents. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to review the association between Guillain-Barré Syndrome and arboviruses infections and to describe the characteristics indicated that evidenced this association. METHODOLOGY: This work is a systematic review of the literature with articles published between 2008 and 2019. Original articles of Portuguese, Spanish and English language were included, which addressed the association between zika, Chikungunya and dengue virus with the syndrome of Guillain-barre, available in the databases in their entirety. All articles addressing association with other infections were excluded. RESULTS: A total of 304 articles were found in the databases and selected 14 after evaluation of titles and abstracts. The results presented in the literature demonstrate that there is an association of the sundrome with arbovirus, especially in periods of virus epidemic. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS: This study evidenced the association of GSB and arboviroses, being highlighted as the main symptom for suspected infection the fever,for diagnosis of GBS the paralysis of limbs
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    Infecção Por Arbovírus E Suas Manifestações Neurológicas
    (Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2019-06-10) Pedreira, Beatriz de Castro; Vaz, Sara Nunes; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Ferreira, Edvana dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Santos, Luciane Amorim; http://lattes.cnpq.br
    Arthropod-borne diseases are known as arboviruses, and are gaining prominence, as they are a serious and constant threat in the tropics. Recently, Chikungunya (CHIKV), Dengue (DENV) and Zika (ZIKV) had great repercussion for causing epidemic outbreaks in Brazil, and for the development of manifestations that directly affect the nervous system. Transmission occurs in a sustained way in urban areas, through mosquitoes of the genus Aedes. The adaptation of the vectors became favored in tropical regions, due to population migration, and precariousness of the sanitary conditions. Objective: Report the neurological manifestations related to infection by arboviruses such as Chikungunya, Dengue and Zika. Materials and Methods: This is a systematic review of the literature, using original articles indexed in the electronic databases SciELO, PubMed, and LILACS, and elaborated following the PRISMA recommendations. The researches were carried out by consulting the vocabulary of Descriptors in Health Sciences (DECS), using descriptors in Portuguese and English. The selected articles have been published in the last four years. Results and discussion: 345 articles of databases were recovered, and of these 30 articles were selected for this review. In total, there were 4,072 patients, from fetuses to the elderly affected by the 26 reported neurological manifestations; 90% of the studies approached ZIKV, while 16.66% were CHIKV, and 3.33% were DENV. Final considerations: This study brought Brazil as the most epidemic site to the ZIKV, followed by French Polynesia and Martinique, according to the number of works found. It was possible to analyze how CHIKV, DENV and CHIKV relate to the neurological manifestations