Onde estão as crianças? desaparecimento no Estado da Bahia, contextos familiares e institucionais para a promoção de direitos humanos
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Date
2021-12-20
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Universidade Católica do Salvador
Abstract
The current matter deals with issues involving the missing children: family and
institutional contexts for the promotion of Human Rights with geographic delimitation
directed to the State of Bahia. In times of human trafficking, exacerbated urban violence
and changing social and family contexts, the subject-object-problem developed as part of
a doctoral project deserves to have intervention in a network and through ongoing
actions. Since then, there have been several changes in the institutes, especially to
ensure the promotion of Human Rights. In this context, it is necessary to analyze the
disappearance of children, observing the family and institutional contexts, how the
network of protection and support for families and individuals who experience this
process is configured, to analyze public policies on disappearance and the dignity of the
human persons; analyze information technology instruments; educational support from
the media and follow-up by institutions for full protection of children; mapping procedures,
agendas and instruments for collection, investigation and creation of a network, access to
justice and citizenship through legal and institutional mechanisms, with emphasis on
service made between 2017 and 2021; mapping the primary documents of the MP/BA
and Missing Persons Protection Police; and the National System and Location –
SINALID. As a methodology, historiographic and state of the art review had been carried
out. The collection of technical-scientific production material and national and
international legal-institutional frameworks, documental analysis of report, opinions
issued by the interdisciplinary team of the Public Ministry of the State of Bahia, interviews
of agents belonging to the protection network and family members who experienced the
process of disappearance and assistance/monitoring after the implementation of
SINALID at the state level. We used the resource of documental analysis, with a
historical-descriptive approach, based on the consultation of the files of reports and
opinions issued by the Police Department for the Protection of Persons, having as
headquarter the city of Salvador/BA and the Specialized Coordination of the Public
Ministry of the State of Bahia ,the literature review using the random choice methodology
for analyzing children's medical records. It is noticed that the disappearance of children
form a legal and social level, and the law cannot refrain from regulating such situations.
Supporting actions are necessary, preventive actions in guaranteeing the Human Rights
of children, promoting the participation of families in institutional spheres to deal with and
prevent these situations.
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Keywords
Criança - desaparecimento, Família, Infância, Violência, Políticas públicas, Direitos humanos, Disappearance, Families, Childhood, Violence, Public policy, Human rights