Fisioterapia

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O fisioterapeuta é um profissional da equipe de saúde, com formação acadêmica superior, que exerce atividades de atenção à saúde integral do indivíduo. Está habilitado a elaborar o diagnóstico dos distúrbios cinético-funcionais, à prescrição e execução das condutas fisioterapêuticas, assim como, acompanhamento da evolução do quadro clínico funcional até a avaliação das condições de alta fisioterapêutica. O fisioterapeuta tem uma ampla possibilidade no mercado de trabalho. Sua atuação não se restringe a consultórios, hospitais, clínicas ou ambulatórios. Ele atua, também, em centros de saúde e reabilitação, atendimento à comunidade, assistência domiciliar, clubes esportivos, empresas e indústrias, na área da tecnologia, com indústria de equipamentos de uso fisioterapêutico, administração de serviços e na docência, extensão e pesquisa. A práxis da fisioterapia é realizada de forma integrada e contínua com as demais instâncias de assistência à saúde, com capacidade de identificar e refletir acerca dos problemas do contexto social propondo soluções para os mesmos.

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Atuação da enfermeira obstetra na assistência ao parto: uma revisão de literatura
(Universidade Catolica de Salvador, 2017-06-12) Veloso, Lanna Cristina de Souza; Mendes, Fernanda Cardeal; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Mendes, Fernanda Cardeal; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Martins, Maísa Mônica Flores; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Santos, Sélton Diniz dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br
In Brazil, the model of childbirth care is strongly related to the physician's performance and the majority of deliveries are performed in a hospital setting, where a high percentage of cesarean sections are present. The insertion of obstetrical nurses in childbirth care promotes normal delivery and may favor more qualified care. Objective: to describe the process of conquering the professional autonomy of the obstetric nurse in childbirth care. Methodology: characterized by being a literature review of a descriptive nature. Elaborated through data collected from the database: SciELO (ScientificElectronic Library Online), LILACS (Latin American Literature in Health Sciences), and Law of professional practice, with the temporal cut from 2009 to 2014. Results: The results show that the autonomy of the obstetric nurse presupposes the capacity for empowerment, theoretical knowledge based on the best scientific evidence available, practical skills with competence and proactivity for decision making. Conclusion: it is concluded that when there is recognition, confidence and valorization of the work of the EO, the profession starts to act and demonstrate more autonomy in her assistance to the parturient.
Manejo clínico e complicações decorrentes da sífilis congênita: revisão de literatura
(Universidade Catolica de Salvador, 2017-06-12) Vilas Boas, Taiara Santos; Prado, Eliana Machado Barreto do; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Prado, Eliana Machado Barreto do; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Teixeira, Tânia Marcia Baraúna; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Santos, Sélton Diniz dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br
To identify scientific evidence on the characteristics of congenital syphilis, highlighting the importance of diagnosis, treatment and prevention of the disease. Method: This is a literature review, in qualitative approach. A total of 466 articles were selected, of which 12 were included; With axis in the results and conclusions obtained in the studies published between 2000 and 2016, and selected the Descriptors of Health Sciences (DeCS): Congenital syphilis, syphilis, vertical transmission. Results: The clinical manifestations of this pathology may be absent at birth and may occur after days, months or years. As a compulsory notification disease registered in the SINAN reporting system there are flaws in the follow-up program for pregnant women, resulting in the control of syphilis vertical transmission, children with congenital syphilis require orderly procedures, adequate care and surveillance for monitoring And disease control, training and professional awareness for health information. Conclusion: In the light of the above, this study aimed to analyze the consequences of this pathology, ascertaining the reasons that lead to coping with syphilis vertical transmission. As a consequence, rapid examination for the diagnosis of syphilis allows treatment to begin earlier and may reduce the incidence of congenital infection.
Fatores que interferem na prática do aleitamento materno exclusivo: uma revisão integrativa
(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2017-06-12) Cavalcante, Ariana Passos Nascimento; Nascimento, Davi da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Martins, Maísa Mônica Flores; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Nascimento, Davi da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Aragão, Rita Maria de Brito Alves; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Magalhães, Elaine Teixeira de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br
Exclusive breastfeeding is the best source of feeding and protection for the baby until the sixth month of life, requiring no other type of food or liquid. Objective: To identify the factors that interfere in the practice of exclusive breastfeeding. Method: This is an integrative review of the literature using the descriptors: breastfeeding, newborn and early weaning, with a temporal cut-off from 2012 to 2016. Results: Weak milk, despite being a myth, is the Main factor causing interruption of exclusive breastfeeding or early weaning. Final considerations: The lack of knowledge and encouragement of health professionals contribute to the lack of information, thus generating doubts in the practice of exclusive breastfeeding, implying its continuity.
Perfil epidemiológico da sífilis congênita no estado da Bahia no período de 2007 a 2013
(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2017-06-13) Alves, Maiana Matos; Martins, Maísa Mônica Flores; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Martins, Maísa Mônica Flores; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Carvalho, Danuza Jesus Mello de; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Gomes, Fabiane Soares; http://lattes.cnpq.br
To identify the epidemiological profile of congenital syphilis and its vulnerability in the state of Bahia from 2007 to 2013. Methodology: This is a descriptive, exploratory study, based on secondary data from the Notification of Invalidity Information System (SINAN). The population was composed of all individuals who were notified and confirmed with congenital syphilis in the state of Bahia, from 2007 to 2013. Relative frequencies of the following variables were calculated: sex, race / color, prenatal Diagnosis, final classification of cases and evolution of cases. Results: The study evidenced that in the state of Bahia, 2,290 cases of congenital syphilis were reported in SINAN in the period 2007 to 2013. It was observed that mothers of children diagnosed with congenital syphilis, 59.5% , 35.1% had a diagnosis during prenatal care, and more than 90% were classified as recent congenital syphilis. Conclusion: There is a significant increase in cases of congenital syphilis in the period 2007 to 2012, indicating the need to plan and implement actions and strategies aimed at reducing cases of the disease in the state of Bahia.
O impacto no diagnóstico do câncer infantil: uma revisão de literatura
(Universidade Catolica de Salvador, 2017-06-19) Sousa, Daiane Campos de; Martins, Maísa Mônica Flores; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Martins, Maísa Mônica Flores; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Santos, Sélton Diniz dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Mendes, Fernanda Cardeal; http://lattes.cnpq.br
To know the impact of the diagnosis of childhood cancer for children and the family. Method: This is a literature review on the impact of childhood cancer diagnosis, with a qualitative approach of the years they understand. Information was obtained in scientific journals articles and scientific research websites on the internet. Results: In all the studies were observed who were the caregivers, how was to receive the news and how it is after receiving the diagnosis. It was observed that in all studies all caregivers report fear, how difficult it was to receive the diagnosis, and religious beliefs. Final considerations: It was observed that even with so many difficulties, the family remained united to the disease, that the mixture of feelings, doubts, fears and apprehensions are part of the family environment after the diagnosis.
Resultado esperado na imunoterapia específica para rinite alérgica
(Universidade Catolica de Salvador, 2017-12-11) Oliveira, Shirley Crisostomo de; Mução, Juanita da Rocha; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Mução, Juanita da Rocha; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Fontes, Sheila Suarez; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Castro, Sandra Chagas Montanha; http://lattes.cnpq.br
Immunotherapy specific for allergens is generally safe and well tolerated when used in appropriately selected patients. It is a therapy that aims to reduce the degree of sensitization and consequently the tissue inflammation characteristic of RA, a recommendation that should be based on some main aspects such as the proof of allergic sensitization mediated by IgE, relevance of allergy in the triggering of patient's symptoms and availability of standardized allergen extract for the treatment. OBJECTIVES: To identify which benefits are possible in RA pathology, with the use of specific immunotherapy in patients. METHODOLOGY: This is a bibliographical research with a qualitative approach presented descriptively comparing the convergences and divergences between the authors searched in the databases LILACS (Latin American Literature) in health chronicles, SCIELO (Scientific Electronic Library) online and collection of the library of the UCSAL in the period from 2007 to 2017. RESULTS: the results sought to identify the specific immunotherapy system in patients diagnosed with allergic rhinitis, mechanisms of action and immunization, and especially the immunization response of the patient to the treatment. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS: Immunotherapy combined with environmental hygiene measures has been affirmed by several authors as the only therapeutic strategy capable of modifying the evolution of allergic pathology, with beneficial effects.
Cuidados de enfermagem na transfusão de sangue
(Universidade Catolica de Salvador, 2017-12-12) Mota, Maria Jucilene da Silva; Silva, Tamires Lima da; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Silva, Tamires Lima da; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Nascimento, Davi da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Tardelli, Ana Maria; http://lattes.cnpq.br
Hemotherapy is a treatment performed through blood transfusion, its blood components and blood products. It is an invasive procedure of high complexity, with important epidemiological risk, since several diseases can be transmitted by the blood. Despite this, the same, is widely used in many acute and chronic situations and can save lives. Objective: To analyze the national production of the last ten years on nursing care in blood transfusion. Methodology: Narrative review of the literature, whose descriptors are the terms: Nursing care, blood transfusion, hemotherapy service, was performed through the scientific articles published in the Virtual Health Library (VHL). Used as inclusion criteria were the studies available in full, which included the proposed theme, in Portuguese, published in the period 2006-2016. Results: 26 articles were found in the VHL published between 2006 and 2016, of which eleven were excluded for duplicity and two were not part of the purpose of the study in the databases. A total of 13 articles fulfilled the inclusion criteria for analysis. Conclusion: The importance of nurses from donor uptake to blood transfusion, nursing care in hemotherapy and hemotransfusion in patients' lives is also verified, as well as the performance and ongoing education in the area of hemotherapy, between health professionals and staff multi-professional.
Sintomas psicóticos em dependentes químicos - uma revisão narrativa
(Universidade Católica de Salvador, 2017-12-12) Alcântara Junior, Sérgio Guedes de; Leal, Maria Auxiliadora Carteado; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Leal, Maria Auxiliadora Carteado; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Almeida, Daniele Santos de; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Oliveira, Elane Barros; http://lattes.cnpq.br
Psychotic symptoms refer to a broad impairment of the reality test, all individuals with disorder in line with perception and thoughts, making incorrect inferences about reality, even if transiently. Already the Ethical Chemistry Dependency A mental disorder, in which the sufferer undergoes a neurological disorder that affects the cerebral reward system, severely deteriorating its psychic, emotional, spiritual and physical life. OBJETIVE: to analyze evidence from the literature, regarding the association of the appearance of psychological symptoms, by means of chemical dependents, after the consumption of psychoactive substances. METHODOLOGY: This is a literature review study of the narrative type, not published in 2000 to 2017. RESULTS: Biopsychosocial factors can influence the appearance of psychological symptoms in predisposed chemical dependents. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS: This research found that there is still controversy regarding the origin of the chemical dependence, as well as of the associated psychiatric disorders. Because it is a multifactorial disease, a matter of Risks of Reason, and should be taken into account for the appearance of psychiatric disorders and a chemical dependency.
Análise dos aspectos espaço-temporais da marcha de crianças hemiparéticas que utilizam órtese em membro inferior: relato de caso
(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2018-06-26) Ventura, Vanessa Nascimento; Fonseca, Erika Pedreira da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/; Sá, Sumaia Midlej Pimentel; http://lattes.cnpq.br/
Cerebral palsy causes physical and functional changes including hemiparesis. Bracing is a widely used feature in children with CP; it aims to improve the alignment of peripheral joints, prevent joint deformities and optimize space-time aspects. Objective: To observe possible changes in walking parameters, with and without AFO use in MMII. Materials and methods: This is a case report involving a child with a hemiparesis-type PC. A GoPro Hero4 was used to shoot the gait with and without AFO, the images were analyzed by the CVMOB and compared the two moments for analysis of possible changes in speed, pitch length and cadence. Project was approved by the CEP with CAEE of 82972217.9.0000.5628 according to Law 466/2012. Results: The AFO prescription for children with spastic hemiparesis-type PCs may influence spatiotemporal aspects. The use of the device increased pitch length however decreased speed and cadence. Conclusion: The results showed that AFO influences the spatiotemporal aspects of gait of the hemiparetic child due to PC sequel but new studies involving a larger number of participants are needed to increase the results
Dry needling em indivíduos com lombalgia crônica: revisão sistemática
(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2019-05-30) Calazans, Tainá Sales; Nunes, Achilles Motta; lattes.cnpq.br; Lira, Sintia Freitas Bastos; lattes.cnpq.br; Mota, Bruno; lattes.cnpq.br
Dry Needling acts directly on muscle fibers, causing a needle injury, and consequently releases local intracellular potassium. This technique aims to alter the biochemical environment by reducing spontaneous electrical activity within the region. Objective: To systematize bibliographic studies about the effectiveness of Dry Needling in individuals with chronic low back pain. Methods: The searches were performed in the electronic databases Pubmed, MedLine, LILACS, Ibecs. The survey was conducted by two independent researchers evaluating the titles, abstracts and full texts of identified studies, in the period between January and May 2019. Using as Dry Needling descriptors. Backache. Chronic pain. Physiotherapy and its correspondents in English. Analyzed methodologically in the PEDro scale. Randomized clinical trials that used Dry Needling as a treatment in adult individuals with chronic low back pain were included in the study. And we excluded studies that had the technique applied in samples such as corpses, pregnant women, women in labor. Results: The literature shows that Dry Needling is effective in the treatment of low back pain in adults. We found 21 articles, of which 12 were excluded after filtering the clinical trials, and 08 studies after reading the titles and abstracts. Only four articles met the inclusion criteria and were eligible for the study, proving the efficacy of the technique. Conclusion: It is concluded that the technique can be included as another therapeutic modality in the treatment for low back pain. And, a deeper understanding of the subject is needed to provide more scientific evidence with greater reliability in the results
Ocorrência de pessoas com deficiência no ensino superior no Brasil
(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2019-05-30) Freitas, Juliana Viana; lattes.cnpq.br; Galvão, Verena Loureiro; lattes.cnpq.br; Brito, Eliana Sales; lattes.cnpq.br
It is well known that the amount of college institutions in Brazil has increased during the last seven years , however the amount of openings directed to handicapped people didn't follow it in the same proportion. OBJECTIVE: Describing the presence of handicapped people in college institutions. METHODS: It is an ecological survey held in Brazilian territory using data obtained with the access to information from the area of inclusive college education, provided by the Instituto Nacional de Estudos e Pesquisas Educacionais Anísio Teixeira INEP , from 2011 to 2018.The analyzed variables were as follow: amount of offered openings to handicapped people, amount of handicapped students enrolled in college institutions and amount of college institutions in Brazil. RESULTS: In 2011 there were 2.365 College Institutions in Brazil, in 2017 there were already 2.448, with the data collecting it was possible to realize that the amount of these institutions has been increasing around 2% to 3% each year. From January 2012 to December 2018 there was a registration of 224.894 handicapped students enrolled in college institutions, with a higher prevalence of students in the Southeast region corresponding to 84.634 (37.6%), followed by the Northeast region with 39.524 students(17,5%), the Middle west region was the one with the lowest registration during the evaluated six years with 21.774 (9.6%) students; from the 47.730.000 openings offered, 21,22% were directed to handicapped people in the last seven years. CONCLUSION: In Brazil the discourse of education for all has been slowly growing even in a precarious way . it was possible to see that even with the growing number of college institutions and consequently the increase in the quantity of openings offered to handicapped students, the amount of them doesn't fulfill all the offered openings. The law requires that the teaching institutions make adaptations for an inclusive policy: at first the selection process has to comply with all the difficulties presented by the students for the entrance examination as well as to promote capacitation for the teachers, to invest in technological resources, guides interpreters among others and thus eliminate barriers which make it difficult the access and permanence of handicapped students in college education.
Força muscular da coluna lombar em praticantes do método pilates e sedentários: estudo transversal
(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2019-05-31) López, Maria Cecília Pereira; Galvão, Verena Loureiro; lattes.cnpq.br; Nunes, Achilles Motta; lattes.cnpq.br
This article aims to evaluate the degree of muscle strength of the lumbar spine in practitioners Pilates Method and sedentary and to compare muscle strength between practitioners and sedentary. This is a cross-sectional study that evaluated lumbar strength in 51 practitioners Pilates and sedentary. Results: There was a significant difference between the results of the Muscular Strength between Pilates Practitioner 94.8 Kg / F and Sedentary 67.6 Kg / F with (p <0.05). Conclusion: Lumbar muscle strength was higher among Pilates practitioners
Efeito da auto liberação miofacial sobre a força muscular em atletas de futebol feminino: ensaio clínico randomizado
(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2019-05-31) Souza, Samuel Miranda; Tavares, Jorge Eduardo; lattes.cnpq.br; Costa Neto, José Fernando Pereira; lattes.cnpq.br; Costa Neto, José Fernando Pereira; lattes.cnpq.br; Tavares, Jorge Eduardo; lattes.cnpq.br; Duplat, Yuri Santos; lattes.cnpq.br
Objective: to verify chronic effect of self-myofascial release on muscular strength in female soccer players. Methods: this is a randomized clinical trial. A total of 14 female soccer players participated in the study. A sociodemographic and clinical questionnaire was applied to the participating athletes, after was performed evaluations in the isokinetic dynamometer of knee extensors and flexors. Participants were randomly divided into two groups, with one intervention group (IG) and one control group (CG). Participants in the IG performed routine warming of the SMR associated club with a foam roller. The participants in the CG did the same warming, but without SMR association. After 48 hours of isokinetic evaluation, the SMR protocol was started, which lasted two weeks and was applied to the quadriceps, hamstring and calf muscle groups. After 48 hours of the last intervention, a reevaluation was performed in the isokinetic dynamometer. Results: there were no significant effects between groups in the post-test. In the pre- and post-test comparison between groups, there was a significant decline in the peak torque variable of extension of the dominant lower limb in the non-SMR group (p = 0.013). Conclusion: it was concluded that a chronic SMR approach was not able to generate significant changes in muscle strength, but it seems to reduce the harmful effects generated by high training volumes.
Distúrbios relacionados à saúde do trabalhador e suas associações com ênfase na docência: revisão de literatura narrativa
(Universidade Católica de Salvador, 2019-05-31) Santos, Marina Rodrigues da Silva; Almeida, Silvana Monteiro; lattes.cnpq.br; Almeida, Silvana Monteiro; lattes.cnpq.br; Coutinho, Tiago; lattes.cnpq.br; Borges, Adriana; lattes.cnpq.br
To systematize the knowledge of the topics addressed, verifying the disorders related to worker health and its associations with emphasis on teaching and influence on possible improvements in the quality of life of these professionals. Methods: This is a literature review with a narrative nature. This research was constituted by articles recruited in the LILACS, SciELO and Google Academic databases, using the descriptors in the English and Portuguese language: "musculoskeletal pain" "teachers" "Burnout syndrome" "vocal health" "mental health" "quality of life . And by the Portuguese speakers: musculoskeletal pain, teachers, Burnout syndrome, vocal health, mental health. Articles with studies from the past 15 years have been leaked. Results: Of the 70 articles analyzed, 17 were selected for research. The studies included in this review are cross-sectional exploratory and descriptive-analytical. Final considerations: Based on data in the literature on the main vocal, musculoskeletal and mental diseases within the educational environment, there was an advance in the researches, with quality of information in the studies, proving that the knowledge of the health- disease of major disorders seen in the educational class
Influência da dominância da mão no grau de deformidade na Artropatia Jaccoud associada ao Lúpus Eritematoso Sistêmico: estudo transversal
(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2019-05-31) Santos, Daiane Ferreira Vasconcelos dos; Galvão, Verena Loureiro; lattes.cnpq.br; Nunes, Achilles Motta; lattes.cnpq.br; Motta, Bruno; lattes.cnpq.br
Jaccoud arthropathy (AJ) is a chronic, progressive polyarthritis characterized by non-erosive deformities, ulnar deviation of the fingers in the metacarpophalangeal joints, and when the thumb is affected, a Z deformity is observed. Despite the angular changes in the hands, their manifestations are reversible. The prevalence of people with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) who develop into AJ ranges from 3 to 5% of the population. It is not known whether the activities of daily living and the excessive joint load in the dominant hand can cause a greater joint deformity in patients with AJ. Objective: to evaluate whether the dominance of hand use would influence the degree of deformity and joint amplitude in patients with AJ associated with SLE. Methods: cross-sectional study. The instruments used were: JAMAR® manual analog hydraulic dynamometer; the Inches® brand finger goniometer and the Carci® brand universal goniometer. Results: Conclusion: People with AJ associated with SLE were more likely to experience deformation in the dominant hand and in individuals who performed high manual activities
Perfil dos trabalhos de conclusão de curso na área de fisioterapia respiratória do curso de fisioterapia da Universidade Católica do Salvador: estudo retrospectivo
(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2019-05-31) Santos, Jivonete Batista dos; Alves, Giovani Assunção de Azevedo; lattes.cnpq.br; Galvão, Verena Loureiro; lattes.cnpq.br
The objective of this study was to evaluate the profile of the Course Completion Works produced in the Physiotherapy course of the Catholic University of Salvador in the area of Respiratory Physiotherapy in the last 10 years. Methodology: This is a descriptive, documental, retrospective, exploratory study through the consultation of the Completion Works (TCCs) depositedinthecollectionofthelibraryoftheCatholicUniversityofSalvador (UCSal). A list of archived data was identified in the library (UCSal), which resulted in a sample with 54 Completion Works in the areaof Respiratory Physiotherapy where13 studies of course completion were made available for the analysis of the present study. a table was drawn up to identify the categories used during the survey. The largest volume of CBTs performed in the area of Respiratory Physiotherapy involves interventions in Intensive Care Units. The results of this study are of great relevance because theyhelpguideresearchinthe most needy subjects and thus bring undergraduate students closer to clinical research.
Alterações posturais em pessoas asmáticas: revisão sistemática
(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2019-05-31) Santos, Juliana Coutinho Rocha dos; Alves, Giovani Assunção de Azevedo; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Borges, Adriana; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Castro, Mayra; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Alves, Giovani Assunção de Azevedo; http://lattes.cnpq.br
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways that results in variable obstruction, being reversible or not, with appropriate or spontaneous therapy. Obstructive pulmonary diseases, such as asthma, cause changes in respiratory mechanics, directly interfering with body posture. Objective: To perform a literature review on the changes in the posture of asthmatic people. Methods: The searches were performed in the MEDLINE, SciELO, LILACS and SCIENCE DIRECT databases, type of studies: transversal. Using the keywords: asthma, posture and postural changes and their correspondents in English. Results: The studies found evidenced postural alterations present in the adult phase, and insignificant or nonexistent alterations in childhood. Final considerations:Multiprofessional attention in asthma is of great importance for clinical and functional treatment, with physiotherapy acting on postural corrections. It is possible to analyze, from the studies found, that the changes in posture are insignificant or nonexistent in childhood, however, it is present in the adult phasebringing considerable changes to the posture. However, it is important to make new publications, especially with children, in order to benefit the scientific community, as well as physiotherapists and the population studied
Efetividade da fisioterapia em indivíduos após mastectomia radical: revisão narrativa
(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2019-05-31) Alves, Beatriz Oliveira; Galvão, Verena Loureiro; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Almeida, Silvana Monteiro; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Ferreira, Marilia; http://lattes.cnpq.br
To make a review of narrative literature about the effectiveness of the physiotherapeutic approach on individuals after a radical mastectomy. Methods: The following databases were consulted: LILACS, MEDLINE, SciELO, Academic Google, and the following types of study: Case Control and Experimentals. It was included studies about breast cancer, mastectomy and physiotherapeutic techniques. The searches occurred in the period from February to May 2019 Results: The studies found evidenced that the intervention of physical therapy is effective on reducing the complications after a mastectomy. Conclusion: It was concluded that the physiotherapy action has a great importance, because through a set of therapeutic approaches it is able to prevent and reduce the main complications in the postoperative period of radical mastectomy
Complicações gestacionais autoimunes no lúpus eritematoso sistêmico: revisão de literatura
(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2019-05-31) Sousa, Suely de Jesus; Galvão, Verena Loureiro; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Brito, Eliana Sales; http://lattes.cnpq.br
To describe autoimmune gestational complications in systemic lupus erythematosus. Material and methods: This is a literature review. The identification of the articles was performed through bibliographic search in the Scielo and Pubmed databases, from 2010 to 2018. Results: Systemic lupus erythematosus can impair pregnancy, causing results with a higher prevalence of gestational complications such as SLE activity, pre-eclampsia, thyroiditis, and antiphospholipid antibody syndrome. Concluding Remarks: Knowing the SLE, its clinical manifestations, diagnosis, besides preventing complications, guarantees a successful pregnancy. It is necessary that the studies are done so that there is a favorable maternal-fetal benefit
Efetividade da auto liberação miofascial sobre a flexibilidade dos jogadores de futebol: revisão sistemática
(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2019-05-31) Paiva, Danielle Mendes; Costa Neto, José Fernando Pereira; lattes.cnpq.br; Costa Neto, José Fernando Pereira; lattes.cnpq.br; Duplat, Yuri Santos; lattes.cnpq.br; Tavares, Jorge Eduardo; lattes.cnpq.br
self myofascial release consists of a type of massage that uses body weight to release the fascia with the use of objects, in this case, the foam rollig, the region benefit from the technique receives greater blood supply extends the fascia and translates improves flexibility. Objective: to evaluate and discuss the literature on the effectiveness of myofascial release about the flexibility of the football players, with the use of the foam roller. Materials and methods: a systematic review based on the PEDro scale. PubMed platform was used as a tool to search for articles that cover the self myofascial release about the flexibility of the football players. Results: two articles met the criteria for inclusion. With foam rolling technique was evaluated in acute form in the range of motion of the hip and knee of footballers and acute and chronic form compared to eccentric exercise on flexibility and strength of the Plantar flexors, getting bigger results for the acute form in both polls. Conclusion: the pros and coaches will have a greater support of acute and chronic form when used facial abrasion techniques and eccentric training during pre season to flexibility gains

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