Lato Sensu
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Item Bullying escolar: o que precisamos saber e fazer?(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2020-03-20) Ferrazani, Kathy Gordiano; Cruz, Ariadne de Araújo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/Item A importância da mediação de conflitos no contexto escolar(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2020-04-16) Cruz, Lígia Souza da; Cruz, Ariadne de Araújo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/Item A mediação como instrumento para resolução de conflitos éticos na administração pública federal(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2020-04-24) Ferreira, Fernanda Portela; Oliveira, Teresa Cristina Ferreira de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/The current notion about the rules and principles that govern Public Administration stems from a long historical process, which culminated in the current Democratic State of Law. In short, this is defined in the Administration's obligation to submit to a series of democratically established rules and principles, which aim to safeguard the primacy of the public interest. Among the principles brought by the Constitution of the Federative Republic, of october 5, 1988, we highlight the Principle of Morality, which claims that Public Administration acts are guided not only by law, but also with a focus on good faith, loyalty and probity, that is, based on ethics. Following the international trend, and fulfilling a constitutional obligation, the Brazilian State adopts relevant measures to adapt its acts and decisions to ethical parameters. Thus, at the federal level, the ethical regulation of the conduct of public servants arises from Decree-Law no. 1,171, of june 2, 1994, which approved the Code of Professional Ethics for Civil Servants of the Federal Executive Branch, and this, in turn, gave rise to the Public Ethics Committee of the Presidency of the Republic. In view of this, the present work has the general objective of understanding the mechanism of ethics management in the federal sphere of Brazilian Public Administration and investigating the use of mediation as an instrument for resolving its ethical conflicts.Item Justiça restaurativa: ações e práticas voltadas para o adolescente infrator e a importância da mediação de conflitos(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2020-04-28) Ferreira, Maria Clara de Oliveira Costa; Cruz, Ariadne de Araújo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/Item O compliance, o controle interno e a mediação como instrumentos de governança das Instituições de Ensino Superior Privadas para mitigação de fraudes contra a Administração Pública.(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2020-04-28) Vicente, Luzia Samantha Silva; Santos, Fábio Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/In this work, we intended to analyze how the implementation of the compliance program contributes to an excellent administration in Brazilian Private Education Institutions. Law 12.486, of August 1, 2013, provides for the objective liability, in the civil and administrative scope, of companies that commit harmful acts against the national or foreign public administration. Law 13.140, of June 26, 2015, which provides for mediation between private individuals as a means of resolving disputes and the self-composition of conflicts within the scope of public administration, indicates the importance of resolving the conflict in a friendly manner with autonomy of the will of the parties. And its performance in the internal conflicts of the HEI. We discuss how compliance, internal control and mediation together change the way society views the institution. For that, the concepts and history of compliance are analyzed and how it was introduced in the educational system. In addition to the concepts of mediation and internal control. And how they together prevent corporate fraud. The study revealed that when this set of rules is worked on continuously and programmed, companies mitigate recurrent frauds with the National or Foreign Public Administration.Item Mediação de conflitos escolar: a importância do projeto político pedagógico(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2020-04-28) Castro, Vladimir Vinícius Pereira de; Cruz, Ariadne de Araújo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/Item Extração de fosfato e utilização da técnica de rochagem como alternativa para os pequenos e médios agricultores(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2020-04-29) Souza, Helder Silva; Benati, Kátia Regina; http://lattes.cnpq.br/Brazil is considered the breadbasket of the world, since a large piece of its Gross Domestic Product (GDP) comes from agriculture. However, the country is going through a delicate situation, since that in order to continue and increase production without the need to expand the area, it needs agrominerals to fertilize the soil whenever it is old and leached. Currently, most of the agrominerals used are imported and very expensive, what makes it hard for small and medium farmers to acquire them. Besides, the conventional fertilizers are very soluble and not adapted to tropical regions, and for that reason are washed away, leading to supply reduction for later crops and eutrophication of rivers and lakes. That can directly impact human supply, as in phosphate for instance, which whether it is in large quantity in the sources, it causes the development of algae that produce toxins, leading to a reduction in the amount of oxygen dissolved in the water, harming the fish and consequently all the local aquatic ecosystem. Thus, looking for solutions to help small farmers cause less harm to the environment, reduce the country dependence on imported fertilizers and help the mining companies discard the waste ecologically, a technique called “rockiness”, “rock powder” or “remineralizer”, has been disseminated. This technique consists on fertilizing the soil by using specific grinded rocks, which are considered intelligent fertilizers, as they gradually releases minerals to plants but do not harm the soil by avoiding excesses, contributing to an agricultural sustainable practice and facilitating its use for those who cannot afford the conventional fertilizers. It is important to mention that the use of remineralizers does not intend to replace the conventional fertilizers but to increase the range of possibilities for soil fertilization what consequently makes the man keep working in the agriculture as well as a healthier food production. Since fertility is expected to be acquired without the addition of chemical processes in the beneficiation. It will occur only by the use of grinded rocks, which remain in the soil for a longer period.Item Violência sexual infantil intrafamiliar: possíveis contribuições da justiça restaurativa(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2020-04-29) Andrade, Manuela Dinalva de Jesus de; Goulart, Maria Cristina Vianna; http://lattes.cnpq.br/This article aims to investigate and present possible contributions of Restorative Justice in the field of intrafamily child sexual violence. The practice of sexual abuse involving children is a growing reality in the country, being considered a serious public health problem that brings irreversible damage to the victims' lives. In order to better understand this phenomenon, this work sought to achieve a synthesis of how the conception of childhood was socially and historically constructed; then, child sexual violence was characterized, discussing the concepts, consequences and the look of Psychology in the face of this phenomenon, through the psychoanalytic approach. Later, the principles of Restorative Justice and the contribution of this modality of justice in sexual crimes where the victims are children were added. The study pointed out the inexistence of the use of Restorative Justice in the cases of sexual abuse of children in Brazil, however it exposed experiences in the international scope, that are being little by little propagated, with the intention to extend the debates on the subject and to foment the elaboration of proposals that improve this practice in the country.Item Crimes cibernéticos e a recepção da lei no 12.737/2012 no Brasil(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2020-04-30) Brito, Marcelo Matos; Figueiredo, Cristiano Lázaro Fiúza; http://lattes.cnpq.br/This work deals with cybercrimes, as well as the action of the Brazilian Judiciary in the face of this type of crime. The general objective is to analyze the law to combat cybercrime in Force in Brazil, making an observation in the behavior of the Brazilian Judiciary after validation of the legislation that addresses this type of criminal law, to understand how the country currently treats these cases and verify the efficiency of the Law. Specifically, it seeks to carry out a historical analysis of crimes of this nature in Brazil, to examine the current national law and obtain too much view on the competence of this legislation and its breadth. The present work also aims to identify the elements that contribute or encourage the existence and practice of these crimes, demonstrating the immensity that can reach the individuals involved. In the end, it seeks to present the position regarding the practice of these crimes and the measures they work to expand the fight against this phenomenon. This article consists in the use of analysis of bibliographies, such as articles, books and journals in PDF, taken from the internet database, as well as physical works. Therefore, the present work aims to analyze and promote a more extensive conception about these increasingly repetitive acts nowadays.Item A execução de medidas socioeducativas diante da perspectiva de Winnicott na obra “Privação e Delinquência”(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2020-04-30) Rocha, Fernanda Carvalho Moura; Cappi, Riccardo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/This work addresses emotional deprivation and delinquency on the basis of the work Privation and Delinquency and of the social phenomenon of juvenile delinquency, drawing a parallel with the implementation of socio-educational measures(1) in Brazil, concluding that, although there are divergences between legal provisions and practices carried out in institutions of socio-education, it is possible to bring adolescents in conflict with the law to the place of protagonism in their history, through techniques of Restorative Justice and the Winnicottian paradigm of emotional development, offering young people in formation a universe of meaning in their life practices.Item Discursos judiciais e pessoas em situação de pobreza: uma revisão de literatura(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2020-04-30) Alencar, Jéssica Lima; Cappi, Riccardo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/This literature review aims to verify the state of art of academic studies that discuss the jurist’s discourses about individuals in state of poverty. In that sense, it is aimed to understand not only the discourses stablished by the jurists in focus, but also to analyze the discourses made by the authors about those discourses made by the jurists, their study objects. Therefore, the studies included in this review were analyzed according to 3 categories stablished after their reading: the way poverty is approached as a variable, how the pointed variables are related, and the relation between their methods relate with the analyzed discourses. 4 studies were included in this review, which brings attention to the fact that more studies that integrate the discursive perspective and the juridical area are needed. As results, it was found that the major amount of the studies followed a qualitative approach, with an intersectional perspective between poverty and other variables, data sources based in juridical sentences and decisions, and analyzes which point out to a stereotyped and excluding discursive perspective.Item A consciência fonológica na intervenção psicopedagógica em crianças com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA)(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2020-06-20) Sória, Dinúcia Andréa Araújo Dias; Chagas Filha, Rivanda Maria Costa; Fonseca, Lázaro Emanuel Souza; http://lattes.cnpq.br/Item Inclusão do aluno com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) na educação infantil de escolas particulares regulares(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2020-06-20) Neves, Amanda Queiroz das; Nascimento, Lucy Mary da Cunha; Fonseca, Lázaro Emanuel Souza; http://lattes.cnpq.br/The present study has as its theme "The school inclusion of children with autism in early childhood education in regular private schools". The inclusion of the autistic student requires the committed work of all professionals involved in education and especially the dedication and commitment of their families. Inclusive schooling is an important factor in the social relationship and skills development of these students. Throughout the text we will raise the main problems that need to be researched and discussed and also the positive points in the schooling of autistic students with pedagogical and psycho-pedagogical support. In order to fulfill these objectives, we carry out observations, descriptive searches and bibliographic sources of literature on the topic. Studying autism and inclusion contributes to expanding knowledge in the area, however it is necessary to train basic education professionals in a perspective of school inclusion. The education of autistic children includes many social, visual, behavioral and routine skills. All strategies are fundamental for the autistic child to grow cognitively and socially, in addition to raising the psychological well-being of the child and the family.Item A contribuição da psicopedagogia institucional dentro da classe hospitalar para prevenção de problemas de aprendizagem(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2020-06-20) Santos, Aline Ribeiro dos; Santana, Daniele de Sá Sacramento; Fonseca, Lázaro Emanuel Souza; http://lattes.cnpq.br/Recognazing the necessity to restrain the rise of learning problems in children that are hospitalized due to their conditions of healthy, this research had as goal to analize the importance and the contribution of the psychopedagogue into the Hospital Class to prevent learning problems in hospitalized children. Thereby, this research sought reflect about the training and performance of the psychopedagogue into the Hospital Class; The necessity of the psycopedagogical listening and the sensible look; Psychopedagogical contributons and actions with a preventive character. In this sense, it is argued: How the Psycopedagogue can contribute within the hospital class with a point of view that intend to preventing possible learning problems? Therefore, the method used was the qualitative bibiliographic search, through a bibliographic survey, reasoned in autors like Acampora (2015), Porto (2008), whose references expose the actions and contributions of a psychopedagogue into the Hospital class; Fonseca (2008), Assis (2009), that shows through hospital education, the children can keep the bond whith the learning; Andrade (1998), Oliveira (2009), speaks about a Prevent Psychopedagogy, where the focus is avoid that symptoms settle in and cause a learning problem. In that perspective, it is believed that this research have a great value not only to the psycopedagogue but to all professionals on health and education that works or intend to work with hospital education, having as a goal to socialize the possibilities that promote the full exercise of the citizenship of the hospitalized child.Item A gerontologia como princípio básico na condução da pessoa idosa em viagens turísticas: projeto de intervenção(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2020-10-01) Britto, Wagner Greenhalgh; Brandino, Ana Vilela Mendes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/Currently, the elderly have been more concerned with filling out routines and changing habits to redefine life. In this scenario, travel has become an important ally for the development of physical and psychological well-being. This work is an Intervention Project whose general objective is to promote, along with the travel agents, the basic principles of gerontology in driving the elderly person on tourist trips. Specific objectives include: (1) Adapting tourist travel itineraries for the elderly; (2) Providing / stimulating / triggering a prudent and humane relationship between travel agencies and the elderly; (3) Promote knowledge about aging for travel agents. The need for physiological, emotional and social care for the elderly is ratified, in addition to the evidence of the emergence of a humanized relationship between travel agencies to enhance the said public. It concludes by highlighting the importance of continuing education for travel agents, with an emphasis on knowledge about human aging.Item Análise de risco da função de motoboy em pleno cenário de pandemia de COVID-19(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2020-10-07) Tinoco, Sofia Ferreira; Conceição, Wagner Almeida Mônaco; http://lattes.cnpq.br/Item A relevância da justiça restaurativa em face da sobrevitimização nos crimes sexuais(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2020-11-04) Santos, Ana Carolina Azevedo Prudente dos; Silva, Marcel Engrácio Leal da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/This scientific article proposes to emphasize the innocuousness of formal criminal justice, marked by the (non) protagonism of the victim and the inability to meet the primordial needs of the victim in the post-crime, notably in sexual crimes, limited to the application of distressing punishment to the offender . Thus, with the use of exploratory and dogmatic-legal methods, through bibliographic research, focusing on the victim aspects, especially the victim's needs, the types of victimization caused by criminal retributionism, and, mainly, after understanding that the The revictimization to which they are subjected are caused by the criminal prosecution itself, aiming to highlight the essentiality of the application of restorative practices in the criminal field. It will be demonstrated, therefore, that Restorative Justice, understood as a humanizing procedure, of a pacifying character, which focuses on the direct victim of the crime, but also on the needs of the offender, families, society, involving them in the resolution conflict, provides the victim with a reduction in the effects of secondary damages of the criminal process, revaluing it.Item A responsabilidade civil dos pais nas situações de abandono afetivo com base no ECA(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2021) Silva, Alexandra Andrade; Ortega, Edwin Casadiego; http://lattes.cnpq.brThis article aims to address emotional abandonment, a fact that affects children and adolescents within the family environment, because through these acts, great damage can be caused in their development. Thus, this work aims to show that parents have a duty to take care of their children; moreover, the research aims to point out the possibilities of civil responsibility of parents, by the State, in the hypotheses of affective abandonment of children in Brazil, aiming to recognize affection as a legal value in family ties.Item A participação das famílias com a justiça juvenil restaurativa(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2021-01-10) Reis, Gabriela Toss; Rosas, Maria Lúcia Garcia; http://lattes.cnpq.brLa Justicia Juvenil Restaurativa (JJR) como alternativa democrática para la resolución de conflictos provocados por adolescentes en conflicto con la ley, posibilita diálogos y acuerdos con el objetivo de restaurar la pacificación social. Además de estos factores, también busca dotar al adolescente infractor de la formación de valores, humanizando y asegurando, sobre todo, la reinserción social, familiar y escolar. Este artículo tiene como objetivo analizar la participación de las familias durante las prácticas restaurativas con adolescentes en conflicto con la ley, buscando esclarecer la importancia de esta metodología como una forma de resolver conflictos con adolescentes fomentando la participación de sus familias. Dicho Establecimiento Institucional constituye logros de la Justicia Juvenil Restaurativa (JJR) que designa lograr el éxito en la (re) organización de los lazos familiares, a través de la constitución de proyectos de vida. ¿Cuál la contribución de las participaciones de las familias de menores de edad en las prácticas de Justicia Juvenil Restaurativa?Item A vontade de sentido como condição existencial(Universidade Católica do Salvador, 2021-02-02) Dantas Neto, Aníbal da Costa Pinto; Ferriz, José Luís Sepúlveda; http://lattes.cnpq.br; Pinto, Denise Gersen; http://lattes.cnpq.br